Research of Dissertation Problem Statements Essay

Examination of Dissertation Problem Statements - Essay Example The patients were chosen based on their and birth weight and the conclusion of RDS of prematuâ ­rity. There is no reference in the work with respect to the randomization of the medicines. Anyway the explanation that all the neonatal who experienced RDS were treated with the new ventilatory procedure for two years focuses towards a wide scope of populace. All the 72 patients remembered for the examination were appropriately represented at the finish of the preliminary as information on gestational age, birth weight sexual orientation, rate of pre-birth steroid treatment, low Apgar score at 1 and 5 minutes, and seriousness of RDS of rashness were recorded and broke down on account of all the 72 patients. There is no reference to the homogeneity of the gathering in the preliminary. Anyway as the essential contrasts on gestational age, birth weight sexual orientation, rate of pre-birth steroid treatment, low Apgar score at 1 and 5 minutes, and seriousness of RDS were represented as fact ors in the examination and in this way wont influence the exactness of the outcome. The preliminary tended to a plainly engaged issue that whether the improved aspiratory outâ ­come and less lung injury endured (result) in the newborn children who had respiratory trouble syndrome(population) and were presented to high-recurrence oscillatory ventilation (HFOV) in correlation with the babies presented to traditional ventilation (CV) (mediation). The preliminary was a subsequent structure of a past multicenter controlled clinical preliminary in which surfacâ ­tant-warmed untimely infants with moderate to seâ ­vere respiratory misery disorder were arbitrarily appointed to early treatment with high-recurrence oscillatory ventilation (HFOV) or to ordinary ventilation (CV). Contrasted and control newborn children who were treated with CV, neonates who were treated with HFOV utilizing a procedure intended to select and keep up lung volume and

No One Needs a Toxic Relationship free essay sample

Nobody Needs a Toxic Relationship Hell No! I will not live during some other time with one more harmful relationship! I’m sure that nearly everybody out there can relate. A poisonous relationship is a relationship with anybody that takes, takes, takes, yet never gives back or gives back in unsafe manners. Loved ones or even unimportant colleagues that wear us out to the point of fatigue; continually requesting some help, an advance or as a rule, only somebody to hear them out, yet when it comes time to give back in kind, they never do, or they don’t keep my eventual benefits on the most fundamental level while doing as such. I’m not keen on proceeding to connect with individuals who don't hold me in their most elevated respect. Nobody ought to need to manage this kind of individual in his/her life. My first case of a poisonous relationship centers around my own relationship with a companion of mine. We will compose a custom paper test on Nobody Needs a Toxic Relationship or on the other hand any comparative subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page After I as of late discovered that my dad had been determined to have pancreatic malignant growth; I frantically expected to converse with somebody and vent my interests. My companion Nina was the ideal individual to talk about this with, or so I thought; having lost her own dad to a similar kind of malignant growth quite a while already. After a concise conversation on the telephone, we made arrangements to get together the following night. Not long after I showed up at her home, I continued to heave the mountains of data about my father’s condition, which had been given to me from my mom and sister. We talked continuous for around thirty seconds until she got the first of a few instant messages. We spent the remainder of our discussion more than once hindered by a flood of instant messages and calls that she wanted to reply. I saw this as very burdening, having been incredibly worried as of now. I left her that late evening feeling depleted and very annoyed with her. I was disturbed to discover that in my period of scarcity I was unable to depend on her to simply sit and hear me out, as I had done so often in the past for her. I simply expected to vent to her about my father’s condition and discovered that my concern just took a rearward sitting arrangement to her own dramatization. Yet, for as long as six years, each time she had an issue with her own wellbeing or her ex, she would approach me and I would consistently make a special effort to hear her out. Presently it was Nina’s opportunity to offer back to me what I had given her for every one of those years and she was simply not intrigued. I just don’t need to this sort of relationship in my life. Another case of a poisonous relationship comes to me from my old buddy Ray. Presently Ray, whom I’ve known since secondary school, has consistently been a cheerful sort of fellow. He had consistently treated others in a similar manner that he himself might want to be dealt with. At that point, about a year prior he met Sally. They dated for a while here in Maryland, while she was experiencing chemotherapy. After her treatment, she got back to Florida. While here, Ray treated her like a sovereign, as she ought to be dealt with. Sally at that point requested that he move to Florida to be with her. He before long acknowledged the greeting and left presently. Beam had left here to be with Sally, the lady he had always wanted, a bad dream as I would like to think. He moved from a pleasant loft and great paying occupation, to resting on the lounge chair in his girlfriend’s house; while she imparted her bed to her ex. He would go through his days dealing with the house, Sally and her child. At a certain point he remarked to me that his life there was a lot of like the life of a steward, living in neediness. Sally had been given all that she at any point requested, from Ray, while here. In any case, when she got back, the jobs were turned around and she didn't want to respond any of pleasant things that Ray had accomplished for her. He would at present thoroughly take care of her since that is only the sort of fellow Ray is. He before long understood that he also had been in a harmful relationship. He as of late moved back to Maryland, following a 6th month remain in Florida with Sally. There are numerous reasons why individuals choose to remain in a poisonous relationship. Two or three reasons might be dread of being distant from everyone else, or individual frailties. Whatever the explanation, I comprehend that it is never a simple thing expelling oneself from a fellowship of numerous years or from a relationship that you have any desires for making work. Numerous individuals like that sort of thing or don’t know anything extraordinary. I, myself, am not that sort of individual any more. I have actually encountered the impacts of a harmful relationship for a really long time. It’s time for everybody to recognize the realities. Not every person is going to treat you with your eventual benefits on a fundamental level and hold you in high respect. Weed through the great and the awful in your life; I am. Keep the best and dump the rest! Nobody needs a poisonous relationship.

Dealing With Rising Tuition And Making The Grade

Dealing With Rising Tuition And Making The Grade Dealing With Rising Tuition And Making The Grade Dealing With Rising Tuition And Making The Grade Tuition pressures are mounting for todays post-secondary students. As stated in an article by Radio USA International, nearly half of the post-secondary students in USA are worried that they wont be able to pay for the tuition and living expenses for the upcoming school year. This figure comes from a survey conducted by CIBC. Many parents cannot afford to cover their childrens school expenses, or they can only cover part of them. Parents expect that all or part of the financial burden will be covered by their children working part-time jobs, and by taking out a bank or government loan if need be. According to the same survey, most students expect to pay between $10,000 and $30,000 for school and personal expenses this year. Furthermore, the financial help students expect to get from their parents is less than the year before. This year, students expect parents to cover 22 percent of their school related expenses, down from 33 percent last year. The key realization here is that more and more students will have to take on part-time jobs to meet their financial obligations, and they will have to do this while handling a course load. Time, as much as money, is a key consideration students must face while going through post-secondary education. They need money to pay for their school related expenses, often accomplished by taking on part-time jobs, and they also need enough time in which to do these jobs, as well as complete their coursework. It is conceivable to find ways to make more money, but time is a finite resource â€" you can’t make more of that. Students can spend the necessary time they need to finish their coursework, but as a result they might not be able to work as much at a job to make the money they need; which can lead them to a bad place. Alternatively, they can spend more time working at a job to make the money they need, but as a result they might not be able to complete all their coursework. This can also lead them to a bad place but in this case there is a solution, and that is having a company like Homework Help USA help you out with your coursework. We help you out with your coursework needs so that you have more time to work and make the money you need to pay for your school expenses, all while making the grade. Check out our testimonials to get a better idea of our return and referral clients. References: Desjardins, L. (2015, August 17). Students worry about money, debt, jobs: poll. Radio USA International. Retrieved August 21, 2015, from Dealing With Rising Tuition And Making The Grade Dealing With Rising Tuition And Making The Grade Dealing With Rising Tuition And Making The Grade Tuition pressures are mounting for todays post-secondary students. As stated in an article by Radio Canada International, nearly half of the post-secondary students in Canada are worried that they wont be able to pay for the tuition and living expenses for the upcoming school year. This figure comes from a survey conducted by CIBC. Many parents cannot afford to cover their childrens school expenses, or they can only cover part of them. Parents expect that all or part of the financial burden will be covered by their children working part-time jobs, and by taking out a bank or government loan if need be. According to the same survey, most students expect to pay between $10,000 and $30,000 for school and personal expenses this year. Furthermore, the financial help students expect to get from their parents is less than the year before. This year, students expect parents to cover 22 percent of their school related expenses, down from 33 percent last year. The key realization here is that more and more students will have to take on part-time jobs to meet their financial obligations, and they will have to do this while handling a course load. Time, as much as money, is a key consideration students must face while going through post-secondary education. They need money to pay for their school related expenses, often accomplished by taking on part-time jobs, and they also need enough time in which to do these jobs, as well as complete their coursework. It is conceivable to find ways to make more money, but time is a finite resource â€" you can’t make more of that. Students can spend the necessary time they need to finish their coursework, but as a result they might not be able to work as much at a job to make the money they need; which can lead them to a bad place. Alternatively, they can spend more time working at a job to make the money they need, but as a result they might not be able to complete all their coursework. This can also lead them to a bad place but in this case there is a solution, and that is having a company like Homework Help Canada help you out with your coursework. We help you out with your coursework needs so that you have more time to work and make the money you need to pay for your school expenses, all while making the grade. Check out our testimonials to get a better idea of our return and referral clients. References: Desjardins, L. (2015, August 17). Students worry about money, debt, jobs: poll. Radio Canada International. Retrieved August 21, 2015, from

Dealing With Rising Tuition And Making The Grade

Dealing With Rising Tuition And Making The Grade Dealing With Rising Tuition And Making The Grade Dealing With Rising Tuition And Making The Grade Tuition pressures are mounting for todays post-secondary students. As stated in an article by Radio USA International, nearly half of the post-secondary students in USA are worried that they wont be able to pay for the tuition and living expenses for the upcoming school year. This figure comes from a survey conducted by CIBC. Many parents cannot afford to cover their childrens school expenses, or they can only cover part of them. Parents expect that all or part of the financial burden will be covered by their children working part-time jobs, and by taking out a bank or government loan if need be. According to the same survey, most students expect to pay between $10,000 and $30,000 for school and personal expenses this year. Furthermore, the financial help students expect to get from their parents is less than the year before. This year, students expect parents to cover 22 percent of their school related expenses, down from 33 percent last year. The key realization here is that more and more students will have to take on part-time jobs to meet their financial obligations, and they will have to do this while handling a course load. Time, as much as money, is a key consideration students must face while going through post-secondary education. They need money to pay for their school related expenses, often accomplished by taking on part-time jobs, and they also need enough time in which to do these jobs, as well as complete their coursework. It is conceivable to find ways to make more money, but time is a finite resource â€" you can’t make more of that. Students can spend the necessary time they need to finish their coursework, but as a result they might not be able to work as much at a job to make the money they need; which can lead them to a bad place. Alternatively, they can spend more time working at a job to make the money they need, but as a result they might not be able to complete all their coursework. This can also lead them to a bad place but in this case there is a solution, and that is having a company like Homework Help USA help you out with your coursework. We help you out with your coursework needs so that you have more time to work and make the money you need to pay for your school expenses, all while making the grade. Check out our testimonials to get a better idea of our return and referral clients. References: Desjardins, L. (2015, August 17). Students worry about money, debt, jobs: poll. Radio USA International. Retrieved August 21, 2015, from Dealing With Rising Tuition And Making The Grade Dealing With Rising Tuition And Making The Grade Dealing With Rising Tuition And Making The Grade Tuition pressures are mounting for todays post-secondary students. As stated in an article by Radio Canada International, nearly half of the post-secondary students in Canada are worried that they wont be able to pay for the tuition and living expenses for the upcoming school year. This figure comes from a survey conducted by CIBC. Many parents cannot afford to cover their childrens school expenses, or they can only cover part of them. Parents expect that all or part of the financial burden will be covered by their children working part-time jobs, and by taking out a bank or government loan if need be. According to the same survey, most students expect to pay between $10,000 and $30,000 for school and personal expenses this year. Furthermore, the financial help students expect to get from their parents is less than the year before. This year, students expect parents to cover 22 percent of their school related expenses, down from 33 percent last year. The key realization here is that more and more students will have to take on part-time jobs to meet their financial obligations, and they will have to do this while handling a course load. Time, as much as money, is a key consideration students must face while going through post-secondary education. They need money to pay for their school related expenses, often accomplished by taking on part-time jobs, and they also need enough time in which to do these jobs, as well as complete their coursework. It is conceivable to find ways to make more money, but time is a finite resource â€" you can’t make more of that. Students can spend the necessary time they need to finish their coursework, but as a result they might not be able to work as much at a job to make the money they need; which can lead them to a bad place. Alternatively, they can spend more time working at a job to make the money they need, but as a result they might not be able to complete all their coursework. This can also lead them to a bad place but in this case there is a solution, and that is having a company like Homework Help Canada help you out with your coursework. We help you out with your coursework needs so that you have more time to work and make the money you need to pay for your school expenses, all while making the grade. Check out our testimonials to get a better idea of our return and referral clients. References: Desjardins, L. (2015, August 17). Students worry about money, debt, jobs: poll. Radio Canada International. Retrieved August 21, 2015, from

Addiction and Society - 1653 Words

In our society we place high regard in individuals that are independently motivated and generally motivated towards purposes that are considered to be respectable within our society as contributing something. When individuals suffer from addiction deviate from this acceptable behavior they are often ostracized by society and in turn fall into a cycle where they are unable to better themselves not only because of their own addiction but because of the limiting view of an addict in our society. When addiction takes over an individuals being they become less capable of making decisions not related to finding or using a drug. Another aspect of this is the range of what addictive behaviors are considered acceptable in our society where it is†¦show more content†¦What if the CEO was addicted to crack would the prostitute still be looked at as the â€Å"addict† and him the hard working individual? The answer would be probably not because he would be succumbing to an addictio n that is socially considered worse than cigarette addictions. The level of addiction in our society is often viewed on a continuum rather than a black and white issue which we see in relation to almost all behaviors that are considered to fall into social behaviors. The continuum of addictive behaviors and the range of social acceptability spans especially in the idea of gambling. In this idea of a spectrum we see the range from excessive gambling or problem gambling at one end where a person is considered by the majority of society to have a gambling addiction to someone who plays bingo on a weekly basis. Both these individuals would be gambling but one has taken it to the level where it is probably interfering with their ability to financially support themselves. This seems to be a defining factor in most aspects of the continuum the point at which an individual loses their control of supporting themselves. This seems to have an effect on social view of when a problematic behavior transitions to an addictive behavior. This is often because the responsibility for that person often shifts to society to assist them which in our western culture is an unacceptable outcome as we placeShow MoreRelatedAddiction and Society1244 Words   |  5 PagesAd diction and Society Sociology Professor Trembicki February 22, 2013 Abstract Drug addiction is a disease that damages addicts, their families, communities, the economy, and society. Addiction has a widespread reach: from dealing with unpredictable and often dangerous addicts at home to the costs incurred by society as a whole. As the population of addicts rises and the average age of an addict is younger, society is forced to deal with a pressing matter. Addiction is no longer limitedRead MoreAddiction : The American Society Of Addiction Medicine ( Asam )778 Words   |  4 Pages Addiction is a problem that is misunderstood by many people. One of the reasons it is so misunderstood is because there is no real consensus as to what addiction really is due to Satan’s lies as to the true nature of addiction. Many people consider addiction a disease. The American Society of Addiction Medicine (ASAM) states â€Å"Addiction is a primary, chronic disease of brain reward, motivation, memory and related circuitry†. However, Psychology Today questions whether addictionRead MoreSocial Media Addiction : The Society1527 Words   |  7 PagesSocial Media Addiction: Blighting Our Society Social media has the ability to help people greatly in connecting with each other. A friend from childhood could be found from across the world in just minutes at little cost if they have a Facebook account. That was impossible even 20 years ago. However, this is not always the case, as more and more people seem to feel disconnected from the people around them due to social media. Despite being a simple way to make and keep friends, it can be a drainRead MoreAddiction : The American Medical Society1329 Words   |  6 PagesThe American Medical Society (AMA) declared addiction to alcohol to be an illness in 1956. Prior to 1956, addiction was stigmatized as a moral failure or weakness of character. You can read a fascinating historical review of addiction evolving from a moral failure to an illness at http://bit.ly/1TwOdE8. There is no one â€Å"best† definition of addiction. The American Psychiatric Association, American Psychological Association, American Society of Addiction Medicine, and the National Institute on DrugRead MoreDrug Addiction And Its Effects On Society1402 Words   |  6 Pageshuman being is severely dependent on drugs, or indulgences in the experience of getting â€Å"high† once in a while, drugs alter the chemistry of the brain and that person becomes disassociated from their character and their surroundings. The symptoms of addiction are very obvious on the physical self of a person. The shakiness, nausea, and outbursts of emotions when that drug is not delivered immediately are common. But inside, not only does it cause liver damage, weight fluctuations, and neurological issuesRead MoreAmerican Society Of Addiction Medicine1901 Words   |  8 PagesSome people crave crack cocaine or black tar heroin, they find it hard to put down the needle or pipe, society calls t hem addicts. What about the people who find themselves craving food, or needing to continually eat past the brink of the stomach’s capacity? Society calls them fat, lazy, gluttonous. People often times don’t think to consider food as an addictive substance, but is it? â€Å"Addiction is characterized by inability to consistently abstain, impairment in behavioral control, and craving, diminishedRead MoreDrug Addiction And Its Effects On Society Essay1596 Words   |  7 Pages Addiction is a condition that results when a person takes in a substance that can make you feel great for a certain amount of time, but when the continued use/act of which becomes compulsive and interferes with ordinary life. How do you know when you are addicted to something? Is it a choice or just an effect? What most people do not understand, is that no one really chooses to be an addict. Being addicted to something such as drugs, alcohol, food, etc., is not due to someone waking up one day andRead MoreDrug Addiction : Today s Society945 Words   |  4 PagesDrug addiction is one major problem in today’s society. Really, every country faces such issues today. A ton of measures are taken to battle against medication misuse, and, certainly, a few improvements are obvious. Nonetheless, this issue is not dispensed with and, maybe, will never be. Today, Americans are losing their employments, families, and even their lives over the misuse. There are a considerable measure of le gal drugs that Americans are dependent on, yet there are additionally a great dealRead MoreSociety s Addiction On Social Media Buzz Essay1124 Words   |  5 PagesAlana Clemente Caruso Writing 105 5 December 2016 M3 Final Society’s Addiction on Social Media Buzz Throughout the past few years, society has become more and more technologically advanced. Whether it be a cell phone, tablet, computer, television or any other device, most people have some sort of technology. With technology comes social media and social buzz. Everything people do, adult or teenager, can be linked with social connections. A simple tweet or Facebook status can be posted in a secondRead MoreAddiction Is Prevalent Within The Current Society. People1632 Words   |  7 PagesAddiction is prevalent within the current society. People are becoming more susceptible towards addiction. If an addiction to something is heritable within a family, it is often than to the new generation. There are many factors that play a role in addictions. The BPS Plus model includes biological, psychological, social, cultural and spiritual dimensions to help understand addiction. In this essay, I will be focusing on the addiction to alcohol and how it effects the lives of alcoholics, using exa mples

Leadership - 1292 Words

Mini Case Study - Time to Rebound at Willow Pond Heather Osaka had worked ten years in the hospital administration field, at two hospitals, one HMO, and one nursing home. However, she had yet to hold a chief administrator position. One afternoon, she received a text message from Jake Wofford, a former classmate who was now in the executive recruiting business. â€Å"Maybe a great opportunity for you. Get back.† said the message. Osaka did get back to Wofford quickly. The opportunity to which he referred was a position as the director of Willow Pond, a medium-size assisted living home in the same city where Osaka now lived. â€Å"Assisted living† refers to helping older residents who are not quite able to care for themselves, yet do not require†¦show more content†¦Hence, both charismatic and transformational leaderships are important for Heather Osaka. In order to transform Willow Pond which has tonnes of problem into a better organisation, charismatic and transformational leadership is best strategy to apply by Heather. By becoming a charismatic leaders, Heather can bring a vision into the organisation and transform it. Before Heather accepts the job from Jake Wofford, Heather makes her effort to communicate with the staff, owners and residents in Willow Pond in order to understand the current situations and problem encountered. Her action about her willingness to understand, communicate and listen to people demonstrates good charismatic and transformational leadership. What aspects of transformational leadership should Heather emphasize in her approach to rehabilitating Willow Pond? There are mainly four aspect in transformational leadership which are individualised consideration, intellectual stimulation, inspirational motivation and idealised influence. Heather should then start with individualised consideration by creating an analysis on the changes that need to be made in detail. In this case study, Heather did practice transformational leadership when she try to understand the current situation and communicate with staffs, owners and residents for current situation and problem. An effective leaders will listen to others and fully utilise internal and externalShow MoreRelatedThe Leadership Of Leadership And Leadership842 Words   |  4 Pagesideals of leadership, I met with two respected and admired school leaders: the Assistant Principal/Dean of Curriculum, and the Athletic Director. I chose these two school leaders because I wanted to gain an understanding of leadership from two diverse perspectives. I am thankful for the opportunity to hear from two diff erent types of leaders, who ultimately share a lot of the same visions for my school and for leadership in general. While both subjects shared a similar definition of leadership, theirRead MoreLeadership And Leadership Of Leadership1711 Words   |  7 Pages7. Facilitative Leadership Facilitative leadership is dependent on quantities and outcomes – not a skill, though it takes much skill to master. The efficiency of a group is directly related to the effectiveness of its process. If the group is high operational, the facilitative leader uses a light hand on the procedure. 8. Laissez-faire Leadership Laissez-faire leadership gives expert to workers. According to AZ central, sections or subordinates are acceptable to work as they choose with nominal.Read MoreLeadership : Leadership And Leadership1605 Words   |  7 PagesLeadership Examined There have been many great leaders down through history. Leaders that have influenced change throughout many aspects of society. Great leaders have great influence. The effectiveness of a leader is determined by his leadership style. With so many styles to choose from, and the fact that not one style fits all situations, becoming an effective leader is a challenging task. One reflective note is that it is important to cultivate good leadership skills. One must evaluate personalRead MoreLeadership : Leadership And Leadership1225 Words   |  5 Pages with their team. Leadership is â€Å"the behavior of an individual . . . directing the activities of a group toward a shared goal† (Hemphill Coons, (1957). p. 7). †¢ Leadership is â€Å"the influential increment over and above mechanical compliance with the routine directives of the organization† (Katz Kahn, (1978). p. 528). †¢ Leadership is â€Å"the process of influencing the activities of an organized group toward goal achievement† (Rauch Behling, (1984). p. 46). †¢ â€Å"Leadership is about articulatingRead MoreLeadership : Leadership And Leadership1476 Words   |  6 PagesLeadership Effectiveness There are many different approaches to leadership, which can be dependent upon the task at hand. Some leaders are authoritative, making all the decisions for group members and allowing no space for error or input. There are those who may opt to take the President Obama approach with a more democratic leadership role, inviting the ideas of others and encouraging open communication and staff participation. Then there are the servant leaders whom are largely respected and followedRead MoreLeadership And Leadership Theory Of Leadership1341 Words   |  6 PagesLeadership Application Jesus Cabral Brandman University The author of this paper has been in various leadership positions for over 20 years. Some positions held by the author have been team leader, Operations Manager, General Manager, and Director of Operations. The author has lead teams with various degrees of education and from many cultures. The leadership theories studied during OLCU 400 will assist this leader though experienced to become much more effective and focus on thoseRead MoreLeadership, Leadership And Leadership Development915 Words   |  4 Pagestake a leadership role in any activity. They are more valued by followers and have higher performing teams. (Cherry 2014) However, leaders are the ones that use their leadership skills to make a difference in this world, such as presidents, teachers, or even college graduates. Leadership is not something you can learn from a book, but you have to gain this skill through experiences such as holding an office, organizing an event, speaking in front of people, or participating in a leadership programRead MoreLeadership Theories Of Leadership And Leadership Essay771 Words   |  4 PagesLeadership is important because it helps followers reach a common goal. There have been several studies based on effective leadership. The definition of leadership has evolved over the years adapting to the different views of the world. Leaders have influence on their followers they are looked up to. Being a leader means there will be interaction with different behaviors and personalities. Effective leaders sometimes have to adjust their style approach by the situation they are in. Every followersRead MoreTransformational Leadership : Leadership And Leadership887 Words   |  4 PagesThe idea of leadership has transformed throughout the years to encompass varying aspects of leadership approaches, leadership types and the like. According to Summerfield (2014), C. F. Rauch and O. Behling, quote leadership as: Leadership is the process of influencing the activities of an organized group toward goal achievement. Given its broad definition, leadership is understood to have different meanings when applied to diverse situations. For example, there are different types of approaches toRead MoreOrganizational Leadership : Leadership And Leadership1568 Words   |  7 PagesConceptualizing Leadership Leadership is different in the eyes of each and every individual. What one person considers great leadership may be viewed by another as too demanding. Ultimately, time, place, situation, and people involved are considered some of the view variables for which type of leadership will be most effective. Through taking the Gallup Strengths Finder survey, I have been able to cement some of my top strengths and see how they come into play in my daily life. Learning about strengths

Essay Islam Does NOT Advocate Terrorism - 711 Words

A few years ago, an extreme offshoot of al-Qaeda proclaimed itself a caliphate in the Middle East. Today, the entire world has witnessed ISIS commit brutal crimes against humanity, including beheadings and other horrific acts of violence as well as its unlawful seizure and destruction of public and private property in Iraq, Syria and beyond. Because of this, many people think that Islam requires fighting non-Muslims, killing, invading other lands, etc. All these thoughts about Islam are totally wrong. Islam does not advocate any form of terrorism. Islam is not responsible for any terror operations done by any movements that relates itself to Islam. According to the text mentioned in the Holy Quran, killing a person is like killing all†¦show more content†¦In his book â€Å"understanding Jihad,† David cook discusses the differences between what’s known in Islam as the Greater Jihad and the Lesser Jihad in the chapter â€Å"The Greater Jihad and the Lesser Jihad.† He argues that Jihad in Islam is divided into two different forms, i.e. the Greater Jihad and the Lesser Jihad. He cites several interpretations of the meaning of Jihad from different Islamic scholars of different Islamic doctrines including Sufism and Shiism. Many of those scholars argue that Jihad has nothing to do with violence. They claim that Jihad in its general meaning is meant to be a spiritual warfare. For example, Cook cites one of the Sufi scholar â€Å"the fighter is one who fight s his passions† (36). In addition, Al-Muhasibi and Ibn Abi Al-Dunya brought the idea of substituting the fighting of lower self for aggressive Jihad, known as the Lesser Jihad. Both of them argue that a Muslim must fight against his passions and desires in order to achieve worldly success (37). In Islam, the Jihad against evil and lower self is considered higher in rank than the Jihad against the aggressors. The reason behind this fact is the argument that the factors that prevent a person from taking the risks of spiritual advancement are his worst enemies to the same extent that they would be if that person were on a war fighting againstShow MoreRelatedEssay about The Scourge of Terrorism3471 Words   |  14 Pagesindividuals on earth experience, to varying degrees. These iniquities spawn increasing acts of terrorism and are characteristic of a variety of despondent groups. Will terrorism be a world-wide scourge in the 21st century? What interaction is there between terr orists and the television media? What is the responsibility of each person on this planet to minimize the negative consequences of terrorism? September 11, 2001, marked a significant point in the history of humans. It distinctly highlightsRead MoreTerrorism in Southeast Asia17760 Words   |  72 PagesTerrorism in Southeast Asia Bruce Vaughn, Coordinator Specialist in Asian Affairs Emma Chanlett-Avery Specialist in Asian Affairs Ben Dolven Section Research Manager Mark E. Manyin Specialist in Asian Affairs Michael F. Martin Analyst in Asian Trade and Finance Larry A. Niksch Specialist in Asian Affairs October 16, 2009 Congressional Research Service 7-5700 www.crs.gov RL34194 CRS Report for Congress Prepared for Members and Committees of Congress Terrorism in SoutheastRead MoreRacism in America3527 Words   |  15 Pagescaused an Anti- sentiment among the American people in regards of the issue of illegal immigrants. Immigrants that come to the United States daily are of Mexican Latino descent and live in extreme poverty. A large amount of the American population does not support the immigration of Hispanics and Latinos. Those Americans with Anti-Hispanic/ Latino sentiments have the fear that the Hispanic immigrants come to this country to take their jobs. Many Hispanic and Latino immigrants are classified as illegalRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 Pagesfor Managers 30 S A L Self-Assessment Library How Much Do I Know About Organizational Behavior? 4 Myth or Science? â€Å"Most Acts of Workplace Bullying Are Men Attacking Women† 12 An Ethical Choice Can You Learn from Failure? 24 glOBalization! Does National Culture Affect Organizational Practices? 30 Point/Counterpoint Lost in Translation? 31 Questions for Review 32 Experiential Exercise Workforce Diversity 32 Ethical Dilemma Jekyll and Hyde 33 Case Incident 1 â€Å"Lessons for ‘Undercover’ Bosses†Read MoreHindi Nibandh on Advantages of Mobile and Disadvantage17790 Words   |  72 Pagesbelieved that state should actively support the private sector. 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Spotify - Company Presentation free essay sample

Ninth peer-to-peer technology. To use the service, users must download a program compatible with Windows and Mac SO X. Its business model is to aggregate content from rights holders, distribute it to consumers through a technical platform, and generate revenue through users who choose either a free ad-funded service or a subscription service. The goal of Spottily is to help people listen to whatever music they want, whenever they want, wherever they want. Spottily creates value in its service, which give users convenience and simplicity.Consumer save time with Spottily and have 24-hour access anywhere. In addition, users can interact with other users who share similar music tastes. The company is relatively new on the market, it Nas founded 2006 by the Swedish entrepreneurs Daniel Eek and Martin Lorenz and launched for public access in October 2008. From that point, Spottily has expanded from a Swedish market to a market covering several European countries. It now has its eyes on the global market.There are four different versions of the music service called Free, Open, Premium and Unlimited. Spottily Free (invite only) is as the name implies for free, but comes with commercials in between songs. Spottily Open IS free as well, but there is a limitation of twenty hours per month. To get access to Spottily Premium, users need to pay a monthly subscription fee of 99 SEEK, and will gain privileges such as ad free music, offline access, a mobile application and invitations for friends to use Spottily Free.The fourth and newest addition to the Spottily platform is the Unlimited (49 SEEK) option, this allows users to listen to music online, without the ads, but not music offline or on a cell phone. REVENUE MODEL Spottily uses two different revenue models. The most popular version of Spottily is the d-based free version, which is used by over 95% of users. In this version, streamed music is interrupted by 30 second ads at regular intervals. The other revenue model used by Spottily is one based on subscriptions and where the customers do not have to listen to advertisements between the songs.For this version of Spottily, called Spottily Premium/Unlimited, the customers have to pay SEEK 99/49 or about $13/6 per month. In mid March 2010 Spottily was estimated to have approximately seven million users and about 320,000 of these are paying for Spottily Premium. The number of Premium users in January the same year was reported as 250,000 users. According to Spottily UK marketing director Paul Brown, 20000 users are subscribing to the Premium service every week. The increase in premium users can be attributed to several factors. One possible reason could be 1 http://www. Known. Net/news/software/09/05/02/spottily-review-the-tunes-killer 3 that users who previously used the free versions has grown tired of the increased length of advertisement and have therefore switched to the Premium or Unlimited erosion. As well, the Premium version is now offering more advantages than Just the or Apple phone as well as Android phones. , allowing Spottily Premium users to listen to their Spottily playbills on the go. They are also able to download playbills to their phones and computers and listen to them even without an internet connection.For users with high bandwidth, there is also the option of an increased bit rate, which means that the audio quality is increased to near CD quality. Since Spottily is a very pun company as well as a private company, it is hard to obtain recent financial information. The annual report for 2008 reported a loss for Spottily of USED 4. 4 million. However, Spottily was launched for public access in October 2008 which that the financial information for this year does not give us much information about their current financial situation.The largest costs for a new IT company such as Spottily are development costs. Since Spottily is a private company, there are no publicly released figures on these costs but based on Specifys large losses in 2008 and the fact that the company has been forced to ask their investors for over 50 million dollars, it can be assumed that the initial development costs are several million dollars. However he development costs will most likely be much lower for the coming years since these costs are always largest in the start up stages of a company.Marketing and sales, for Spottily, is partly about making potential customers aware of the service, activities, for the company, aim at online service to customers through support fo rums, FAQ and email response management. Through its blob, they have direct interaction with its users where they let the users speak their mind and sometimes also partake in competitions. The blob is a unique way for Spottily to get closer to their customers and enhance its brand, by allowing customers to interact with Spottily like a friend.Although Spottily is directly linked to the big record labels, who recently eave earned a lot of bad will, they manage to monotone on their friend image and Nor in opposition to the record labels. Supporting activities Corporate infrastructure refers to Spottily activities such as finance, legal and quality management Just like any other firm. Human Resource Management is a small part of Spottily, which only has 90 employees, each one with a certain technical knowledge and competence. An example of Spottily unique approach is their way of hiring.Just recently, Spottily held a programming challenge to attract potential employees, a competition that rendered hundreds of applicants ND a lot of media attention from newspapers and blobs. Technology development is ITIL to Spottily in the highly competitive online music industry, where it is important to constantly provide the users with new updated services and functions. Here, Spottily utilizes its blob to get feedback and user interaction on its developments and possible new features.Operations, for Spottily, is the platform that allows the users to listen to the music that the company distributes. This is where the digital transformation process takes place, and thus it is also a somewhat critical activity. Overall, Spottily has realized that if it is going to be able to compete in a web 2. 0 (or possibly 3. 0) world they have to 5 adapt to its changing and dynamic environment. They constantly try to improve their service, by interacting with the community theyve built up.Instead of selling a service directly to their customers, they first ask them: Is this something you would like? If not, we will not produce it FIVE FORCES Competitors Spottily has many competitors, such as Greenshank, Last. FM, and Dozer. All of the mentioned companies offer online services where users can listen to music for free. Some have, as Spottily has, a version where customers pay to skip any commercials. However, some rival companies are illegal Greenshank stated that they do not indemnity their users for any unlicensed material uploaded.Despite the fast paced changes of the internet, these competitors impose a small threat on Spottily. Unless rivals can find new revolutionary ways to offer customers legal music, the threat is not overwhelming. As such, Spottily should focus on attracting those customers who still are not using any of these legal services. Substitutes There are also many substitutes that compete for the same customers. A major substitute to Spottily is Apples well established music service tunes where customers can buy and download music to a computer, pod or phone.Other important substitutes are internet. Overall, the threat of buying CDC in store is not that big as people commonly choose to illegally download in a modern age. This is something Spottily tries to address by making its services easier to access and by continuously expanding its library. Spottily tries to position itself differently from its competitors by giving users the option to have their legal service for free or not and whether users want to pay or having the opportunity to use it offline or on an phone.Spottily puts a lot of focus on its networking effect to find new users and to try to keep them loyal to the company. An example of this is when Spottily published various famous celebrities playbills for users to check out. New Entrants Spottily is very sensitive to new services offering customers a better means of accessing music since switching costs are low for customers. Rather, inconvenience is a bigger factor in that customers would have to redo their playbills still manageable, nonetheless.However, the cost of entrance s very high so the number of new competitors is not very great. By developing Spottily and offering more variation and different services Spottily can differentiate themselves and in that way create a stronger bond between the custome rs and the company. Suppliers Spottily has contracts with many record labels, four of them are among the biggest record labels in the world Universal, MI, Warner and Sony BMW. The suppliers have great power over Spottily with the ability to breakaway at any time if they feel that the service is not bringing in enough revenue.This is one of the biggest threats, since Spottily is dependent on the record abeles. If Spottily improves its brand image and continues to grow as they have since the start, they might have a bigger impact on the record labels, which could result in a power shift and increased bargaining power (for Spottily). Customers The customers of Spottily consist of three groups; Free, Premium/Unlimited, and advertisement users advertisement users being customers that pay to have their commercials mixed in with the free users playbills.By creating software that is easy to use, quick and hassle free, in combination with giving different options of using the service and instant development, S pottily gives consumers an alternative to the illegal market. Spottily has also realized that in order to reach out to the younger crowd, they have to provide different options for different segments and subbasements. Spottily strategy for attracting customers vary a bit depending on the type of customer.Free users are attracted extensively through social networking and word of mouth, everyone can connect their playbills to their Backbone, Twitter, Youth, and Flicker accounts, and Premium users can also send invites to friends. The company also hopes to convince customers to upgrade to Premium accounts by mentioning this possibility during commercial breaks. However, taking into account their strategy to attract customers, one might assume that the majority of people reached are of a younger age, socially active, and frequent users of computers and the internet.To reach out to the older demographic, the one that doesnt use Internet and online social networking frequently, Spottily has unveiled a new collaboration with the Swedish company Tell that may, on the other hand, have a chance to draw the attention of an older pendent on maintaining a large user base in order to attract advertisers, if so me small change in service cause the number of free user to dwindle it could have major effects on their sources of income.Therefore, these sensitive user and customers could be considered to have medium to high bargaining power. Peer-to-peer technology is a way of networking computers over the internet so they can exchange files directly. In relation to Spottily, users can share music among each other through the program and there are even possibilities to import songs from either tunes or directly from local files. The peer-to-peer technology is a fast and free way to get access of music in a very short time.Although at the same time, there are illegal users of pop technology. Spottily can cannibalize on the sales that the music labels are losing to the advancement of the Internet. By allowing users to legally listen to music via streaming it on demand probably the most attractive feature of the program and one way to strategically attract users. With international intellectual property laws tightening up, Spottily is an easy alternative; it also offers seers another option to other indirect competitors like tunes.One of the biggest changes for the music industry during the 20th century were the rise of recorded sound and the radio, which lead to a change in power from the sheet music publishers to the record indus try. Similar changes are taking place today En falling revenues have led to the demise of many music retailers, and musicians are more dependent on music promoters. In the last decade, a remarkable growth in digitally distributed music has been witnessed. During 2009, more than a quarter of the music recording industry revenues came from digital distribution according to the International Federation of the Phonographic Industry.Of course, there has also been a massive growth of illegally downloaded music, but it has been difficult to prove the correlation between this development and the falling sales of music albums and revenues of record labels. Furthermore, recent increases in consumer spending on music related hardware and software have provided many technology companies with a promising new income-stream. The field in which Spottily is engaging in is a very dynamic one. With a revolutionary business model, what Spottily essentially is trying to do, is to sell a service which people are now getting for free.

Consequences of immigration

Income Inequality in America essays

Income Inequality in America essays In every society there will be those who are better off than others. There are people who are poor and people who are rich. That is the natural way things are. The American way of life for a long time was to have a society where the majority of the people are not poor or extremely rich, but rather in a middle class. After the end of World War II America enjoyed a time of prosperity where everyones income rose. Unfortunately that trend didnt last forever and in the 1970s the middle class began to dissolve. From the time after World War II until 1973 the graph of annual growth rates of household income looked like a picket fence, meaning that the poorest fifth of the population income grew at about the same rate as the wealthiest fifth and everyone in between. From 1973 to 1993 that graph begins to look more like a staircase with the farthest left stairs being underground. The poorest fifth of the population actually began to make less money while the wealthiest still enjoyed considera ble growth of income. This trend is leading America into an age of huge income gaps between the very rich and the poor. The best way to demonstrate the new trend in income distribution is to look at the salaries of CEOs compared to that of the average worker and how they changed in the last thirty years. In 1970 the average annual salary in America was $32,522. By 1999 this number grew to $35,864, which is a small increase. In that same span of time the average annual compensation of the top one hundred CEOs went from $1.3 million to $37.5 million. In 1970 the CEO was making thirty-nine times the wage of the average worker. In 1999 that CEO was making more than one thousand times the pay of the average worker. This huge increase in the pay of the top one hundred CEOs shows what is going on in America during the last thirty years While the average workers salaries are growing at a very small pace the richest people&ap...

Further study on the previous lecture Term Paper

Further study on the previous lecture - Term Paper Example The wake of a tornado leaves the untold destruction to infrastructure and property in the billions of shilling especially when it strikes cities but in the early detection ensures that there is little or no damage to property. Shearing in the winds especially where air masses converge is one of the formative phases of tornadoes. The convergence happens when cold air meets hot air, and the warm air is forced to rise. The convergence point is called a cold front. The directions of the air masses at the top rotate in the opposite direction to those at the bottom. Rotors can be setup due to the shear in the wind. The rotors refer to cylindrical air masses, which are perpendicular to the direction of the wind. The rotating cylinders may be changed to move vertically. The bottom and top part of the rotors rotate in different directions. Tornados are invisible since they are rotating masses of air and droplets but may be visible due to the dust collected along the way or other visible particles. The winds in the tornado rotate cyclically where the vortex on the south due to the wind direction rotates in the opposite direction to that of the north. As a result, there are two vortices whereby one rotates clockwise and the other anticlockwise. The vortices are, therefore, negative and positive vorticity. The vortex in the cyclone grows into a big cyclonic element in the storm referred to as mesocyclone. A funnel cloud forms when the interior of the vortex spins around. The funnel like cloud formed results in the formation of a tornado. Many tornados rotate in the direction of bigger storm systems and hence have a cyclonic vorticity. A tornado over water is a waterspout. The destructive nature of waterspouts is to ales extent (Pike, 133). They are evident on waters in subtropics. Their speeds are low, and therefore they travel slowly over the water. Their occurrence is evident in the Adriatic Sea and Florida. Their effect on the water cannot reach the measure of a

Surface Analysis Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words - 1

Surface Analysis - Assignment Example Using a combination of electrostatic and magnetic fields which distinguishes the ions on the mass to charge ratio, these secondary ions are drawn into a mass spectrometer. By varying the strength of the magnetic field one can assess ions of different mass to charge ratios. (ii) It is capable of finding out the extent of impurity concentration present in a specimen and represents the same as a function of depth. The sensitivity of this instrument is in the range of 1 ppb (-10^13 at/cm^3). auger electrons from the material on collision. These auger electrons have specific kinetic energies which depend on the electrons emitted. This method therefore creates element maps capable of identifying chemical composition. Some of the applications of AES include This advanced technique uses x rays in dislodging electrons from specimens and these have distinct kinetic energies depending on the nature of emitted electrons. It is particularly useful in providing information regarding the type of bonds that exist between electrons. This is because any change in binding energy is reflected in the XPS spectrum chart which shows crests and troughs. The crests obviously reflect the high chemical boding energy that existed and the troughs vice versa. Its applications include This essentially consists of a tip mounted on a cantilever. The specimen is placed below this cantilever and dragged back and forth. The laser which is focussed on the cantilever bounces off the surface onto the photodiodes. As the cantilever tip moves up and down due the surface irregularities of the specimen, the surface of the sample is plotted showing irregularities. Uniform movement of the sample is achieved by using a piezoelectric crystal which generates a voltage on applying a pressure. This helps in plotting out the surface profile.  

Employee Attitude And Performance Management

Employee Attitude And Performance Management Employees are the major drivers of any form of business and good employee performance is the most important need for the current competitive business environment to run successfully. Many organisations have started to attach a great emphasis towards the knowledge workers as claimed by Armstrong and Baron (1998) which makes it even more essential to understand the various practices of performance management. Performance Management and Performance Appraisal are very important tools; it helps to motivate employees to work hard and improves overall companys productivity Based on the study of Armstrong (2000) , performance management aims at improving the current results of the organisation or individuals or a group. A simple way to describe performance Management it is A process that significantly affects organizational success by having managers and employees work together to set expectations, review results and reward performance (Bowen, J. 2007). Performance appraisal is a way of giving employees feedback about their performance at work. According to ACAS (2003)  ¿Ã‚ ½Performance appraisal is an assessment of employees performance, potential and development needs. Performance appraisal is an opportunity to take an overall view of work content, loads and volumes, to look back on what has been achieved during the reporting period and agree objectives for the next( ACAS, 2003). 1.1 Background Study Research Question Performance Management , regular, balanced and systematic appraisals must be administered consistently in order to evaluate the performance of each individual in the organization. This allows human resources to pinpoint the weaknesses of an individual ¿Ã‚ ½s work style and the strengths. They can then share this information with the employee in order to affect a change in performance. This in turn will lead to more productivity and potentially better returns on human investment. Design of Organization, Analyze the work processes and recommends improvements when necessary. HRM also need to scan the world environment and identify emerging trends that will affect the organization and the management of people therein. In this role, the HR person contributes to the development of and the accomplishment of the organization-wide business plan and objectives. The HR business objectives are established to support the attainment of the overall strategic business plan and ob jectives. performance appraisal method that  ¿Ã‚ ½ranks individuals performance by counting the number of times any one individual is the preferred member when compared with all other employees in an organization ¿Ã‚ ½ (Decenzo, D and Robbins, S. 2001) According to Rue and Byars (2003) they illustrate the Paired Comparison Method using an example  ¿Ã‚ ½Suppose a manager is to evaluate six employees. The manager firstly compares the first employee with the second employee on a chosen performance criterion, such as quantity of work. If the manager thinks the first employee has produced more work then the second employee, he or she gets a higher rating. The first employee is then compared to the third, fourth, fifth and sixth employee on the same performance criterion. A better rating is given to the employee who produced the most work in each of these paired comparisons. The process is repeated until each employee has been compared to every other employee on all the chosen performance criteria. The employee with the best rating is considered to be the best performer. Likewise, the employee with the lowest rating is the lowest performer ¿Ã‚ ½. The main drawback of this method is that it can be used only in small organizations, wit h small numbers of employees, but in large organizations with large number of employees, it is difficult to compare each employee with every other employee in the organization. An appraisal method in which the employee ¿Ã‚ ½s performance feedback comes from such sources  ¿Ã‚ ½as self assessment, peers, team members, managers in the organizational hierarchy, and also from external sources such as customers, suppliers and other interested stakeholders has become very popular in contemporary organizations ¿Ã‚ ½ (Decenzo, D and Robbins, S. 2001) 360-Degree appraisal is a very useful tool, the data for appraisal is collected from a wide range of resources and it provides a very through picture of how an individual ¿Ã‚ ½s performance is viewed and can be an extremely powerful tool in analyzing performance. According to Foot and Hook. (2005) they state.  ¿Ã‚ ½To have any genuine value or meaningful impact, 360? feedback must be far more than a standalone activity. It should involve managing the individual ¿Ã‚ ½s expectations, aligning questionnaires to competency frameworks, setting goals to integrate the exercise into personal development plans and providing feedback from trained facilitators. The process surrounding the 360? process itself is complex, and how well HR and learning managers plan that process will determine what impact it will have ¿Ã‚ ½ this shows that while 360? feedback is not an easy process to introduce into an organization,  ¿Ã‚ ½it does nevertheless provides a powerful tool that fits well with t he performance management and performance appraisal approach ¿Ã‚ ½ (Foot, M. and Hook, C. 2005) Career Management, managing people is one of the most difficult aspects of organizational management .It means dealing with people who differ physical and psychologically. HR need to always talk with employees to find out what are individual assessments of abilities, interests, career needs and goals or all kinds negative feedback. 1.2 Research Questions 1. What is the relationship between performance appraisal and Employee attitude? 2. What is the attitude of employees towards goal setting? 3. What is the attitude of employees towards agency relations? 4. What is the attitude of employees towards dynamic capability? 5. What is the employee attitude towards relevant resources? 1.3 Research Objective 1. To investigate the relationship between performance Management and employee attitude 2. To investigate the employee attitude towards goal setting 3. To investigate the employee attitude towards Agency relations 4. To investigate the employee attitude towards Dynamic capability 5. To investigate the employee attitude towards Relevant resources 1.4 Problem Statement Many SME ¿Ã‚ ½s in Malaysia are facing numerous problems in the current business world which comprise of the information age, development of the technological factors at a rapid pace and globalisation are some examples, these changes are very rapid and highly unpredictable and the only department which manages this pressure is the HR department and the polices of the department which have equipped themselves to overcome these situations and volatile changes in the business environment and such policies include manpower planning performance plans and development performance plans and frequent appraisal of employees and performance guidance. Many organisations fail at this level which is a major concern, and the organisations which have overcome these obstacle have gone a long way bringing in many revolutionary changes in the business world and HR practices. (Becker et al., 2001; Zairi, 1998). 1.5 Significance of the study SME ¿Ã‚ ½s represent the major group of business organisations in Malaysia based on the Malaysia SME ¿Ã‚ ½s Report (2008) which contributes to a total of 99.2% , which in itself has its own significance and lays emphasis behind conducting this research study . The research paper also aims at establishing the relationship that exists between performance management practices and employee attitude. The purpose of this paper is to establish the relationship between performances 1.6 Research design and research context: The research philosophy which the researcher thinks is suitable is the positivist philosophy of research. The method used will be a survey method with questionnaires with both primary and secondary sources of data. This will include questionnaires, interviews and document analysis. The data analysis technique for the proposed research will be multiple regression analysis to find the relationship between the variables. In terms of the research context, the proposed research is based on Ahsan Ullah and Routray ¿Ã‚ ½s (2007) research employee attitude and performance management in Malaysian SME ¿Ã‚ ½s. The research will be carried in Malaysian SME ¿Ã‚ ½s. The reason for choosing Malaysian SME ¿Ã‚ ½s for this research purpose is largely due to their representation in Malaysian business as claimed by the Malaysian SME ¿Ã‚ ½s Report (2008). 1.7 Structure of Dissertation The dissertation is laid out in five chapters; the first chapter introduces the reader to the concept of Mutual funds and describes the aims and objectives of the study. The actual study begins from chapter two with Review of Literature analyzing the concept of mutual funds and assessing the previous research carried in analysing the mutual fund performance. The contents in the research report can be elaborated briefly as shown under the following headings. Chapter One: Introduction The first chapter of the research study as the name suggests the chapter introduces the study and the major area of focus in the research. The chapters clearly describe the aims and objectives of the study giving the reader glimpse about overall research. It also gives out the scope of the research and spells out the rationale behind the study. Chapter Two: Literature Review This chapter primarily prepares the study for empirical work by looking at evaluations and conclusions drawn on certain theories and concepts to check for similarities and difference made by past writers on similar or related studies. It ¿Ã‚ ½s on this basis, that later stages in the research are developed. In particular, academic journals, websites and textbooks that articulate models and related theories are used as a reference. Chapter Three: Research Methodology The Chapter three reviews a range of research methods and highlights the strength and weakness and also research design discussion. Chapter Four: Research Findings and Analysis Chapter four discusses the main research findings and provides critical evaluation of primary and secondary data ¿Ã‚ ½s about the leadership behaviors in the engineering organization. Chapter Five: Conclusions and Recommendations After careful examination, evaluation, assessment and analysis of data, in this chapter, the study points out how the aims and objectives of the research are met. It points out how the respective objectives are realized and tries to give an answer to the research question. 1.8 Limitations 1. The Research Study will be based only in Malaysian SME ¿Ã‚ ½s in Kuala Lumpur due to time constraint. 2. The research study will be cut short to just the evaluate the relationship between employee attitude and performance management 3. The research study will be carried out in Limited number of organisations only. 1.9 The Research Framework Adapted from James Kagaari (2010)

Essay --

On BBC documentary called Seven Ages of Britain, which was hosted by David Dimbleby, one of the most famous contemporary artists, Damien Hirst, was once asked that did he pay for all the diamonds to make For the Love of God (2007, figure 1), which is so called as the diamond skull because it is made of a plenty of diamonds. Hirst answered that artists used what around him or her, and money was around him. Therefore, he thought that what he could do with money, and he could do something amazing with them. Consequently, he created For the Love God. What should be spotlighted is the point that an artist creates his or her works with materials, which are around them. As Damien Hirst said that money was around him, money was around people in the world whether the amount of money is great or humble. In short, money is one thing that people, including artists, could easily find in their routine life. Therefore, there has been a possibility that artists could try to create his or her works with money. Or at least, some artists see money as their potential art medium. There are several artists who actually tried to make his or her works with money. It is not saying that artists make money by their works, or artists make their works with supporting of their rich patrons. Also, it is not saying that artists design the currency. However, artists who create his or her works with money are artists who are using actual money as their medium in this paper. Furthermore, those art works, which are using money as their important medium, would be called as ‘money art’ in this paper. In short, there are some artists internationally who create money art; for example, Andrà © Levy, Justin Smith, Hasegawa Yosuke, and so on. Among money art artists, I wo... ...ously representing the real world. He uses various banknotes form other counties. For example, he uses U.S. dollars ($), British pounds ( £), Japanese yens ( ¥), Korean wons (â‚ ©), European euros (â‚ ¬), and so on. These currencies are representing their countries. He does not cover their nationalities, so it is possible to say his works are representing their nationalities. Also, the currency represents economy and politic. Even though he tried to cover money’s economical value, it is impossible to remove its value as economical index because it is money. Also, most of figures portrayed on money are political figures of their country. Therefore, money is a metaphor of one nation’s political and economic status. Hasegawa Yosuke illustrates Globalization of today’s world by putting his moneygami together. Shortly, his money origami works are representing the real world.

Mobile Learning

Mobile Learning Mobile learning can be defined as any sort of learning which employs wireless handheld technology. The recent development in mobile technology allows students to access information and learning materials from anywhere and at any time. With some great benefits, mobile learning is becoming more important in the current educational system. However, there are some limitations which cannot be omitted. One major advantage of mobile learning is its high flexibility. This mainly stems from the advances of size and weight of mobile devices.Compared to books and personal computers, mobile devices are easier to hold and have higher portability [1]. According to Kukulska-Hulme and Traxler [1], learners are able to use mobile devices in dissimilar learning settings, ranging from informal situations to more formal situations. In other words, students can use their phones during spare moments. Boyes [4] believes that this property can allow them to make good use of ‘dead timeà ¢â‚¬â„¢ for studying. In addition, the touch screen display, as the main interface by which students control the mobile devices, might improve their efficiency of study.However, this could as well be a shortage of mobile learning, which will be mentioned afterwards. Last but not least, the mobile devices can be useful tools for assisting disabilities in studying. Although mobile technology is developing rapidly, there is no specialized device which is designed for learning. Ally [3] indicates that mobile devices are mainly designed for occupational purposes but not educational and training purposes at present. Consequently, these tools may not satisfy all the educational needs.For instance, the small screens of the devices, with poor readability, are inconvenient for students to read articles. In the meanwhile, long term usage can possibly cause serious health problem, such as short sight and blood-brain barrier. According to Boyes [4], battery consumption and storage capacity are a lso inevitable limitations of mobile devices. Moreover, Ally [3] thinks that connectivity might be another considerable hindrance to mobile learning. With limited bandwidth and wireless capabilities, learners can hardly access learning materials on mobile devices.The good capability is another compelling advantage of mobile learning. Nowadays, mobile devices are compatible with audios, images and even videos. Ally [3] maintains that learning materials in multimedia format are more stimulating for learners. To put it differently, these elements probably improve the originality of students. Besides, including multimedia components prevents the learning materials to be too dull. This can increase the motivation of students. Additionally, students can easily find numerous supportive applications using their devices.For example, students can find and learn some difficult words with the help of dictionary applications. Furthermore, online search engines are excellent assistants for inform ation collection. All the above mentioned tools can improve learning efficiency. Even though mobile learning has tremendous benefits due to its high flexibility and multimedia compatibility, it poses an underlying problem at the same time – lack of communication. In real life lectures, students are doing face to face interaction with the lecturers.They may raise questions or give feedbacks instantly while they do not have the same opportunity in virtual lessons. O’Driscoll [5] suggests that this may cause a suppression of creative thinking and developed ideas. Moreover, as noted by Kukulska-Hulme and Pettit [2], it can be easy for students to get distracted. Furthermore, as one-way communication does not promote mutual understanding between people, misunderstanding and conflicts may easily occur. This deficiency can lead to poor team work. Also, mobile learning cannot help improve specific skills, especially presentation skills.This is because students must practice th is skill in front of audience in real life. In conclusion, the high flexibility and excellent capability are two advantages of mobile learning. Some aspect of learning can be improved through implementing this innovative learning method. Nevertheless, some substantial limitations show that it is definitely impossible for mobile learning to replace the traditional learning. Instead of a replacement, mobile learning should be considered an integral to the current educational system. In my opinion, mobile learning is important presently.However, there is room for improvement. Battery consumption and health problem might be ameliorated by the future technologies. Mobile devices should adapt to the needs of learners, in order to be an ideal tool for education. Apart from that, infrastructures for high bandwidth and wireless capabilities have to be built to enhance connectivity for better access. References 1. A. Kukulska-Hulme and J. Traxler, Mobile Learning: A handbook for educators and trainers. New York, NY: Taylor & Francis Inc, 2005. 2. A. Kukulska-Hulme and J.Pettit, â€Å"Practitioners as Innovators: Emergent Practice in Personal Mobile,† in Mobile Learning: Transforming the Delivery of Education and Training. Canada: AU Press, Athabasca University, 2009, ch. 7, pp. 135-156. 3. M. Ally, Mobile Learning: Transforming the Delivery of Education and Training. Canada: AU Press, Athabasca University, 2009. 4. M. Boyes. (2011, Dec 17). 24 benefits of mobile learning. [Online] Available: http://insights. elearningnetwork. org/? p=507 5. N. O’Driscoll. The Disadvantages of One-Way Communication. [Online] Available: http://www. ehow. com/info_8307652_disadvantages-oneway-communication. html Mobile Learning Mobile Learning Mobile learning can be defined as any sort of learning which employs wireless handheld technology. The recent development in mobile technology allows students to access information and learning materials from anywhere and at any time. With some great benefits, mobile learning is becoming more important in the current educational system. However, there are some limitations which cannot be omitted. One major advantage of mobile learning is its high flexibility. This mainly stems from the advances of size and weight of mobile devices.Compared to books and personal computers, mobile devices are easier to hold and have higher portability [1]. According to Kukulska-Hulme and Traxler [1], learners are able to use mobile devices in dissimilar learning settings, ranging from informal situations to more formal situations. In other words, students can use their phones during spare moments. Boyes [4] believes that this property can allow them to make good use of ‘dead timeà ¢â‚¬â„¢ for studying. In addition, the touch screen display, as the main interface by which students control the mobile devices, might improve their efficiency of study.However, this could as well be a shortage of mobile learning, which will be mentioned afterwards. Last but not least, the mobile devices can be useful tools for assisting disabilities in studying. Although mobile technology is developing rapidly, there is no specialized device which is designed for learning. Ally [3] indicates that mobile devices are mainly designed for occupational purposes but not educational and training purposes at present. Consequently, these tools may not satisfy all the educational needs.For instance, the small screens of the devices, with poor readability, are inconvenient for students to read articles. In the meanwhile, long term usage can possibly cause serious health problem, such as short sight and blood-brain barrier. According to Boyes [4], battery consumption and storage capacity are a lso inevitable limitations of mobile devices. Moreover, Ally [3] thinks that connectivity might be another considerable hindrance to mobile learning. With limited bandwidth and wireless capabilities, learners can hardly access learning materials on mobile devices.The good capability is another compelling advantage of mobile learning. Nowadays, mobile devices are compatible with audios, images and even videos. Ally [3] maintains that learning materials in multimedia format are more stimulating for learners. To put it differently, these elements probably improve the originality of students. Besides, including multimedia components prevents the learning materials to be too dull. This can increase the motivation of students. Additionally, students can easily find numerous supportive applications using their devices.For example, students can find and learn some difficult words with the help of dictionary applications. Furthermore, online search engines are excellent assistants for inform ation collection. All the above mentioned tools can improve learning efficiency. Even though mobile learning has tremendous benefits due to its high flexibility and multimedia compatibility, it poses an underlying problem at the same time – lack of communication. In real life lectures, students are doing face to face interaction with the lecturers.They may raise questions or give feedbacks instantly while they do not have the same opportunity in virtual lessons. O’Driscoll [5] suggests that this may cause a suppression of creative thinking and developed ideas. Moreover, as noted by Kukulska-Hulme and Pettit [2], it can be easy for students to get distracted. Furthermore, as one-way communication does not promote mutual understanding between people, misunderstanding and conflicts may easily occur. This deficiency can lead to poor team work. Also, mobile learning cannot help improve specific skills, especially presentation skills.This is because students must practice th is skill in front of audience in real life. In conclusion, the high flexibility and excellent capability are two advantages of mobile learning. Some aspect of learning can be improved through implementing this innovative learning method. Nevertheless, some substantial limitations show that it is definitely impossible for mobile learning to replace the traditional learning. Instead of a replacement, mobile learning should be considered an integral to the current educational system. In my opinion, mobile learning is important presently.However, there is room for improvement. Battery consumption and health problem might be ameliorated by the future technologies. Mobile devices should adapt to the needs of learners, in order to be an ideal tool for education. Apart from that, infrastructures for high bandwidth and wireless capabilities have to be built to enhance connectivity for better access. References 1. A. Kukulska-Hulme and J. Traxler, Mobile Learning: A handbook for educators and trainers. New York, NY: Taylor & Francis Inc, 2005. 2. A. Kukulska-Hulme and J.Pettit, â€Å"Practitioners as Innovators: Emergent Practice in Personal Mobile,† in Mobile Learning: Transforming the Delivery of Education and Training. Canada: AU Press, Athabasca University, 2009, ch. 7, pp. 135-156. 3. M. Ally, Mobile Learning: Transforming the Delivery of Education and Training. Canada: AU Press, Athabasca University, 2009. 4. M. Boyes. (2011, Dec 17). 24 benefits of mobile learning. [Online] Available: http://insights. elearningnetwork. org/? p=507 5. N. O’Driscoll. The Disadvantages of One-Way Communication. [Online] Available: http://www. ehow. com/info_8307652_disadvantages-oneway-communication. html

Anorexia Nervos An Under Nutrition Eating Disorder

Anorexia Nervosa is a mental illness and is referred to as an under-nutrition eating disorder that is often mistaken for a â€Å"lifestyle choice†. It is when the person with the illness sees themselves as overweight and wishes to lose a few kilos. So said person begins to diet and exercise and they notice they’re losing the weight. Said person then reaches said goal weight but is still not happy with the way they look so they decide to keep dieting. People with the illness often say they can hear a voice in their head (often referred to it as ‘Ana’ for anorexia and ‘Mia’ for bulimia) telling them that they don’t look good enough and they need to lose more weight. Eventually, said person has lost so much weight that you can see their bones and their knees don’t touch, but no, that’s not good enough for ‘Ana’ so they continue to diet and exercise religiously until eventually, their body can not handle the stress and it shuts down. Anorexia affects both males and females in all age groups, although it is most commonly found in teenagers, and is the third most common long-term illness for teenagers. Men make up 10-15% of the surfers, and woman make up the rest. Anorexia is a mental disease which affects the way you eat all foods, so unlike celiac, or diabetes, there is no list which tells which specific foods they need to avoid, because, although this isn’t true, suffers believe they need to avoid all foods in order to become skinny. Some of the more obvious symptoms in